About human anatomy & physiology
About human anatomy & physiology
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arteriovenous anastomosis – small vessel connecting an arteriole directly to a venule and bypassing the capillary beds.
arcuate line with the ilium – sleek ridge Positioned on the inferior margin of the iliac fossa; types the lateral part of the pelvic brim.
coracoclavicular ligament – powerful band of connective tissue that anchors the coracoid technique of the scapula to your lateral clavicle; presents vital oblique aid with the acromioclavicular joint.
blood pressure level – power exerted through the blood versus the wall of the vessel or heart chamber; might be described Using the more generic term hydrostatic stress.
Manage centre – compares values for their usual selection; deviations lead to the activation of an effector.
blood–testis barrier – tight junctions between Sertoli cells that avoid bloodborne pathogens from attaining use of afterwards phases of spermatogenesis and forestall the potential for an autoimmune reaction to haploid sperm.
central chemoreceptor – one of several specialised receptors that are located more info inside the brain that perception changes in hydrogen ion, oxygen, or carbon dioxide concentrations while in the Mind.
antibodies – (also, immunoglobulins or gamma globulins) antigen-precise proteins produced by specialised B lymphocytes that guard the body by binding to overseas objects like microorganisms and viruses.
The central nervous process lies largely within the axial skeleton, the Mind being properly protected via the cranium and also the spinal cord by the vertebral column, through the bony neural arches (the arches of bone that encircle the spinal twine) and also the intervening ligaments.
cervical curve – posteriorly concave curvature with the cervical vertebral column location; a secondary curve of website your vertebral column.
bone marrow – tissue observed within bones; the internet site of all blood cell differentiation and maturation of B lymphocytes.
costal side – web page over the lateral sides of the thoracic vertebra for articulation with The top of a rib.
blood-Mind barrier (BBB) – physiological barrier involving the circulatory system as well as central anxious method that establishes a privileged blood supply, proscribing the movement of substances to the CNS.
azygos vein – originates while in the lumbar location and passes in the diaphragm into your thoracic cavity on the right facet from the vertebral column; drains blood through the intercostal veins, oesophageal veins, bronchial veins, together with other veins draining the mediastinal area; brings about the exceptional vena cava.